A glum row of Joint Users Wednesday night felt the wrath of island and bay huggers.
Meeting Photo Gallery …
Local media coverage
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The audience, the public who attended the presentation and question and answer session overwhelmingly oppose ANY development on Sears Island.
Audio clips from meeting.
(Listen to audio recordings of meeting here)
Following the introductory remarks, MDOT's presenters and Maine Coast Heritage Trust tried the argument that Sears Island faces total development should the state not get what it wants this instant.
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They tried to raise specters of residential sprawl covering the entire island. But the people Wednesday night weren't buying it
A series of public speakers followed the dog and pony show. A local resident whose loved ones ashes were scattered on Sears Island spoke with sorrow at the thought of the deceased being under thundering container port.
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She was followed by Jody Spear, Peter Taber, and other members of port oppo group
Fair Play for Sears Island. A resident of South Thomaston spoke of the contradictions between the state's process and the reality of the island.
Others spoke; some passionately, some with disdain for the secrecy and political maneuvering of the MDOT process that had brought the island and bay to this situation.
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Maine state senator Dennis Damon attended. Chair of both the legislature's transportation committee and its marine resources committee, Damon has made MDOT's Sears Island port plan a priority in the Transportation Committee. Yet, despite the well understood serious impacts to Penobscot Bay's marine fisheries that would stem from a port being built athwart the bay's most important groundfish and wild salmon nursery area, Damon has not broached the subject of the port plan at all with the marine resources committee.
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ears Island "deal" oppo swells; JUPC-ites confronted at 6/25/08 pub info mtg.
Asked by Penobscot Bay Watch executive director Ron Huber during the Q&A session that closed the event if he would schedule a Sears Island review at the Marine Resources Committee, the senator first suggested that the legislature's conservation committee might be a better venue. But pressed on the marine fishery impacts being worthy of the marine resources committee's attention, Senator Damon agreed to bring the topic up with that committee. Huber met later with Damon and discussed the kinds of materials that the committee should receive.
Scot Dickerson of Maine Coast Heritage Trust seemed peeved at the growth in opposition to the port plan.
He delivered a closing statement dismissive of the natural resources of the island and warning of terrible consequences fo the island if the port plan was not adopted.
But as Harlan McLaughlin noted, Sears Island is managed pursuant to passed into law LD 277.
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The bill requires legislative approval for any new uses to the present natural areas with transmission towers. Not to mention the existing MOU between Searsport and MDOT that gives already gives control of the 600 acres to Searsport….and Searsport has land use ordinances.
No, the real danger, Mclaughlin warned, the real danger of development comes from the port wannabes and the eco-world people.
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Re: Re: Sears Island "deal" oppo swells; JUPC-ites confronted at 6/25/08 pub info mtg.
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Re: Re: Sears Island "deal" oppo swells; JUPC-ites confronted at 6/25/08 pub info mtg.
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Re: Re: Sears Island "deal" oppo swells; JUPC-ites confronted at 6/25/08 pub info mtg.
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Re: Sears Island "deal" opponents confront JUPC-ites at 6/25/08 pub info mtg.
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Maine Department of Transportation
Umbrella Wetland Mitigation Bank Prospectus
Introduction
The Clean Water Act was enacted to "restore and maintain the chemical, physical and biological integrity of the nation's waters." For reasons outlined below, we submit that the Maine Department of Transportation (MDOT) Umbrella Wetland Mitigation Bank Prospectus is premature, lacks sufficient detail and has inherent and fundamental flaws. Therefore, the proposal should be denied or withdrawn.
The proposed wetland mitigation bank will not prevent a net loss of aquatic resources and would, in fact, undermine the Clean Water Act and 404 Guidelines.
Umbrella Mitigation Bank Structure
We are concerned that conflicts, misplaced priorities or misguided emphasis may arise due to having MDOT function as both the Umbrella Wetland Mitigation Bank sponsor and also the sole (or certainly the primary) permittee/user of the Bank.
The EPA has determined that, "… the degradation or destruction of special aquatic sites, such as filling operations in wetlands, is considered to be among the most severe environmental impacts … The guiding principle should be that degradation or destruction of special sites may represent an irreversible loss of valuable aquatic resources."
Therefore, mitigation should always and only be an alternative of last resort. Avoiding discharge to wetlands is the best way to accomplish the federal goal of no net loss of wetlands. Failing in that, minimizing impacts to wetlands is the next best approach.
The use of mitigation as a means of protecting aquatic resources has a sad history of failure. Mitigation projects often fail to replace lost wetland functions and acreage. According to several reliable sources, project-specific mitigation has resulted in an 80 percent net wetland loss rate and initial results on mitigation banking show no improvement over project specific mitigation. See for example the National Research Council's Compensating for Wetland Losses Under the Clean Water Act, 2001 and R.E. Turner et al. Count It By Acre or Function — Mitigation Adds Up to Net Loss of Wetlands in the National Wetlands Newsletter 5 (2001).
The MDOT Umbrella Wetland Mitigation Prospectus diminishes the importance of avoidance and minimization in favor of mitigation and permit issuance - undermining 404 goals and requirements. The MDOT Prospectus implies that mitigation can fully compensate for wetland losses. This is a dangerous precedent to set in New England's first Mitigation Bank proposal.
The Guidelines at 332.2 Definitions explain that, "In general, a mitigation bank sells compensatory mitigation credits to permittees whose obligation to provide compensatory mitigation is then transferred to the mitigation bank sponsor." This suggests that, in general, a degree of separation is expected between a mitigation bank sponsor and the user of the bank. A qualified mitigation bank sponsor not only transfers mitigation credits to permittees but also assumes the immense responsibility of fulfilling the compensatory mitigation work on the ground.
MDOT is not qualified as a sponsor. MDOT can not be seen as a "third-party" in wetland mitigation; MDOT is the "developer" or agent responsible for discharges into wetlands. As the Prospectus notes, MDOT "is the largest development entity in the state with 25 years of experience in wetland mitigation project development. The department has built some 85+ sites…" When the applicant for a 404 permit is also the mitigation bank sponsor, the requirement to "avoid and minimize impacts to waters of the United States" is seriously compromised and the public interest not served.
It is highly inappropriate for MDOT to own and control the mitigation bank. Another state agency, such as Maine Department of Environmental Protection, or an appropriate nonprofit organization, such as Maine Audubon, would be a far better sponsor of any federal wetland mitigation bank in Maine.
Because this proposed mitigation bank positions MDOT as both the bank sponsor and the permittee/user of the bank credits, the effect is actually more like permittee-responsible mitigation and therefore provides no greater public benefit or value, or arguably less public benefit, than would be the case without the bank. MDOT's Prospectus looks like a mitigation bank but acts like permittee-responsible off-site and/or out-of-kind mitigation, the least desirable mitigation approach.
The MDOT Prospectus cites the Corps guidelines' preference for mitigation banking but then undermines that argument with the proposed structure and failure to use a watershed approach or any other mechanism for maximizing ecological benefits.
The MDOT Prospectus is far worse than letting the fox into the chicken coop; this Bank would let the fox design, build and stock the chicken coop for its own exclusive eating pleasure!
Watershed Approach
The MDOT Prospectus proposes to use Bailey's Ecoregions of Maine as the basis for decisions about wetland needs, functions and services. The Prospectus does not use a watershed approach as recommended by the Corps 33 CFR Guidelines.
The Corps Guidelines speak directly to scale, indicating that, "The size of watershed addressed using a watershed approach should not be larger than is appropriate to ensure that the aquatic resources provided through compensation activities will effectively compensate for adverse environmental impacts resulting from activities authorized by DA permits." The Guidelines define a watershed as "a land area that drains to a common waterway, such as a stream, lake, estuary, wetland, or ultimately the ocean." The suggestion and definition would lead one to believe that an appropriately scaled watershed unit might be a stream or wetland that is hydraulically connected to a cove or inlet, not one of the very large ecoregions as proposed.
Also, the watershed approach, according to the Guidelines, "involves consideration of watershed needs, and how locations and types of compensatory mitigation projects address those needs." The MDOT Prospectus is silent as to reasons for its large service area preference and is equally silent as to wetland needs, functions and services in the watershed or watersheds proposed to be served by the bank. No only is there no evidence of need, there is no indication as to how wetland needs in watershed areas will be determined. How will a functional assessment of each proposed site be built into the management and operation of the bank?
The Prospectus does not discuss when or whether a watershed plan or an ecoregional plan to determine wetland needs will be undertaken. We maintain that the watershed plan should be completed before the Bank is established. Otherwise, the Bank may reverse the proper sequence and overemphasize mitigation and permit issuance, almost guaranteeing a piecemeal approach to compensatory mitigation. If the Watershed Plan is done first, then any proposed Bank can be based on the findings of the watershed plan. Aquatic needs must be addressed before the bank is considered and this requires a tremendous amount of research and analysis, totally absent from the Prospectus.
MDOT expects to provide bank benefits "based on state-wide priorities" but fails to explain what the priorities are, when the public and IRT might be able to review them, and how they were or will be established.
Large service areas, as proposed, would encourage off-site mitigation. The Bank should instead discuss the importance of and preference for adjacent or contiguous (on-site) mitigation. Off-site mitigation is less valuable than on-site mitigation and the Prospectus should make note of this point. In-kind and on-site mitigation should be emphasized in the Prospectus.
The case for creating a MDOT Umbrella Wetland Mitigation Bank is not supported by the Prospectus. The only appropriate conclusion would be that this effort is premature and not necessary at this time.
Insufficient Detail for Public Comment
The Guidelines, at 331.8(d)(2) require that a banking prospectus "provide a summary of the information regarding the proposed mitigation bank… at a sufficient level of detail to support informed public and IRT comment."
Mitigation banks are presumed, in the Guidelines, to "typically involve larger, more ecologically valuable parcels, and more rigorous scientific and technical analysis, planning and implementation than permittee-responsible mitigation." The MDOT Prospectus, however, never addresses any of these expected bank benefits. In fact, the Prospectus can not claim "rigorous scientific and technical analysis, planning and implementation."
There is no specific site information included in the Prospectus, failing to provide the public with ample detail for comment. The Guidelines are unclear as to whether the umbrella approach should have one or more sites included in the Prospectus. At 332.8(h) Umbrella mitigation banking instruments we read, "A single mitigation banking instrument may provide for future authorization of additional bank sites." How one can have "additional sites" unless one has at least one initial site to which others are added?
The MDOT Prospectus does not describe the ecological suitability of any site or sites to be incorporated into the bank as required by 332.8(d)(2)(vii)(A). In fact, there is no information at all about the physical, chemical and biological characteristics of any bank site or how that information might be generated once the bank is established.
From 332.2 Definitions, it would appear that a mitigation bank must include a "site, or suite of sites" simply to qualify for definition as a mitigation bank. Creating the bank and then proposing sites for credit, a sequence the MDOT Prospectus presumes, would appear to not be supported by the Guidelines.
Creation of mitigation credit must be clearly tied to real wetland functions that have been created or restored and must be secondary to alternatives and minimization. The Prospectus promises that "mitigation sites will begin with the submission of conceptual plans" but we are not told what the components of such concept plans would include.
The Bank could easily distort 404 requirements during review of deposit sites, creating mitigation credit before specific wetland discharge issues where the credits could be used are known.
Also, having no site-specific information in the MDOT Prospectus puts the discussion of mitigation before discussion of watershed need, which is a required component of any banking instrument. The Prospectus does not offer any indication as to how scientific wetland functions and services information will be used in determining wetland project sites.
Such vagueness as to need and ecological approach will invite litigation. Courts have ruled that vague and unsupported mitigation is illegal. See Wyoming Outdoor Council, et al. V. U. S. Army Corps of Engineers. The MDOT Prospectus must provide much more detail to assist in review. If the Prospectus is not more detailed, the Banking Instrument itself may continue in the same vague manner and undermine the Clean Water Act requirements.
Will MDOT, when applying for a 404 permit, take "all appropriate and practicable steps to avoid and minimize impacts" as required by federal law if they are simultaneously sitting on mitigation credits in a bank they control? Is the public interest served in this manner? Does the Prospectus give us sufficient information to answer these important questions?
The Prospectus fails to place mitigation into the proper context of first avoiding, then minimizing, and only as a last resort mitigating impacts. The Prospectus fails to show how it will further the no net loss goal of federal policy.
Monitoring and Ongoing Obligations
The MDOT Prospectus is extremely vague as to how it will fulfill monitoring and other obligations created by use of the proposed bank credits. Mitigation Banks fail. A study by staff of the Ohio EPA concluded that "Too often, mitigation banks have simply meant more acres of poor quality wetland restoration than a comparable, small individual mitigation site."
The 2005 U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) Report on Compensatory Mitigation Oversight confirms that the Corps often fails to ensure compliance with compensatory mitigation permit requirements. Further, GAO concludes that the Corps places a high priority on issuing permits and not on compliance monitoring or enforcement. The Prospectus is silent on compliance and enforcement while making wetland discharges easier and apt to occur more quickly.
In light of the evidence of poor mitigation compliance cited in the 2005 GAO Report, what is the compliance status of MDOT mitigation on Sears Island? MDOT's known record on Sears Island wetlands is horrible — from unauthorized discharge into freshwater wetlands to noncompliant causeway construction and mitigation failure there. In 1996 MDOT agreed to a wetland enforcement settlement that included restoration of approximately 3.2 acres of freshwater wetlands at the site of a proposed cargo port, creation of at least one vernal pool, and restoration of .75 acres of freshwater wetlands at the south end of the island. The compliance and viability of this work is unknown.
MDOT's wetland history should be more thoroughly discussed in the Prospectus.
Mitigation monitoring prerequisites must provide for effective short-term and long-term compliance and mitigation management requirements must provide for long-term and effective wetland conservation. Mitigation banking standards, accountability and enforcement measures should be more clearly outlined and made much stronger in the MDOT Prospectus.
Ecological performance standards and measurable criteria to determine whether a project has accomplished it's goals should be more clearly discussed in the Prospectus. Credit release should be tied to credible in-kind, on-site wetland functions and services that have been proven to be compatible with adjacent wetlands and watershed needs.
Role of Preservation Credit
We are concerned that preservation may be the primary or only compensatory mitigation approach in the early years of the proposed bank. The Guidelines clearly indicate, using imperative language, that "preservation shall be done in conjunction with aquatic resource restoration, establishment, and/or enhancement activities." The MDOT Prospectus would appear to present preservation as a mitigation approach on equal standing with restoration and creation.
Preservation as a mitigation tool always results in a net loss of wetland acreage and functions. By itself, it is wholly unacceptable as compensatory wetland mitigation. Preservation credit in the Bank should only be allowed in conjunction with and to further protect restoration, enhancement or creation sites, if at all.
Public Hearings
The public meetings to date on this matter demonstrate a tremendous public interest in this proposal. If the Corps does not outright deny the Bank proposal, then full and open Public Hearings at all key decision making points must be conducted, including hearings regarding the Prospectus, Draft Instrument, Final Instrument and Site Development Plans.
Conclusions
The MDOT Umbrella Wetland Mitigation Bank Prospectus should be denied. Important reasons for this conclusion include:
The proposed sponsor/permittee structure is inconsistent with the Clean Water Act goals and the Corps Guidelines.
The Prospectus fails to use a watershed approach and fails to establish need.
Insufficient ecological detail regarding physical, chemical and biological values is available.
Compliance and ongoing management of the Bank generally and sites specifically are poorly or not at all described in the Prospectus.
Preservation as a mitigation tool is not well articulated and would appear to be given too much value.
Re: Re: Sears Island "deal" opponents confront JUPC-ites at 6/25/08 pub info mtg.
15 Jul 2008
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Re: Re: Sears Island "deal" opponents confront JUPC-ites at 6/25/08 pub info mtg.
15 Jul 2008
Re: Sears Island "deal" opponents confront JUPC-ites at 6/25/08 pub info mtg.
04 Jul 2008
http://www.saivs.com/
Ningbo Saivs Machinery Co.,ltd is one of specialized manufacturer and exporter of various castings including investment casting, sand casting, die-castings. Located in the East of China, Ningbo city which is famous for the second biggest container port in China, Quality ensurance certificated with TS 16949.
Ningbo Saivs Machinery Co.,ltd. is speciallzing in producing of all kind investment casting , die casting , lost wax casting , sand casting , permanent mold casting , forging, precision cnc machining , Automobile Components , truck components , medical equipment components , train components , construction components , hydraulic components , engineering equipment components , transmission machine components , food machine components , lighting components , valve body , quick coupling
http://www.skcneedle.com/
Our factory also produces and designs castings according to customer"s inquiries. Our factory always insists on the principle " Quality First & Credit First ". We will do our best to provide the best service to the customers. We warmly welcome old and new customers to visit us. We willdevelop with all of you in the new century
Knitting needle Bamboo knitting needle Aluminum knitting needle Plastic knitting needle Pin and needle Knitting pin Circular knitting needle Bamboo circular needle Aluminum circular needle Punch needle Felting needle Safety pins Sewing needle Crochet hooks Afghan needles Steel crochet hook Bamboo crochet hook Plastic crochet hook Aluminum crochet hook Crochet hook plastic handle Latch hook Latch hooks for rug making with bowling style of soft handle Latch hooks with curved plastic handle Latch hooks for rug making with bowling style of soft handle(EVR) Latch hooks with cuved wood handle Latch hook only Seam ripper Needle thimble Tailor's awl Bodkins Wrist pin cushion Tracing wheel Chalk wheel LD40 Children's needles Cabone rings Knit tally Yarn bobbins Point protectors Cable stitch needle Stitch holder set Counter
http://www.allhydraulicvalves.com/
Ningbo Hanshang hydraulic co.,ltd.founded by Mr.Zhou Shanjian,is an enterprise including manufacture and internamtional trade,we have several major manufacturering equipments,such as CNC digital lathes,maching centers,high-precision grinders and precision honing machines etc.
Hydraulic Valve? Direct Operated Pressure Relief Valves? Pilot Operated Slenoid Relief Valves? Remote Control Relief Valves? Cartridge Pressure Relief Valves? Pilot Operated Unloading Valves? Pilot Operated Pressured Reducing Valves? Pilot-Operated Sequence Valves? Plug-In Direct Relief Valves? Proportional Pressure Relief Valves? Solenoid Operated Directional Control Valves? Solenoid Pilot Operated Directional Valves? Check Valves? In-Line Check Valve? Pilot Operated Check Valves? Double-Direction Hydraulic Lock? Manually Operated Directional Valves? Pilot Operated Directional Spool Valves? Solenoid Operated Poppet Valves? Solenoid OperAted Unloading Ball Valves? Throttle Valves-Throttle Check Valves? Stop Valve OR Cut Off Valve? Flows Control Valves? Counterbalance Valves? Followup Adjustable Valves? Hydraulically Hyperpressure Seven-way Valves? Hyperressure Pilot Operated Check Valves? Modular Valves? Modular Pressure Relief Valves? Direct Reducing Modular Valves? Modular Check Valves? Pilot Controlled Sandwich Check Valve? Double Throttle Check Valves? Pressure Relays? LPS-01 Pressure Switch? Pressure Gauge Shutter? Pressure Gauge Switch With 6 Points? Pressure Switch? Piston Pressure Switch? Hydraulic Power unit
http://www.allcompositepanel.com/
Ningbo Redfir High-tech Panel Co., Ltd, the only overseas-funded enterprise by Hongkong Lucky aluminum-coated panel Co., Ltd, the company mainly produces aluminum-coated panel, aluminum coating panel, equipment for aluminum-coated panel and aluminum coating panel, which enjoys high reputation of the same profession and is responsible for researching and testing of national standard item of aluminum-coated clad plat.
Aluminum Composite Panel? Aluminium Composite Panel? Aluminum Composite Plastic Panel? Aluminium Composite Plastic Panel? Aluminum Plastic Composite Panel? Brush Aluminum Composite Panel? Coated Aluminum Coil? Fireproof Aluminum Plastic Composite Panel? Fireproof Aluminium Plastic Composite Panel? Fireproof Aluminum Composite Panel? Fireproof Aluminium Composite Panel? Marble Aluminum Plastic Composite Panel? Marble Aluminium Plastic Composite Panel? Marble Aluminum Composite Panel? Marble Aluminium Composite Panel? Mirror Faced Aluminum Composite Panel? Mirror Faced Aluminium Composite Panel
http://www.eastmagnets.com/
Ningbo East Magnet lies in a seaside city—Ningbo, which enjoys convenient transportation and advanced economy. With many years of manufacture and sales experience in permanent magnet we are contributing to supply qualified magnet material and related products. We also have our development department which will be significantly helpful in your product development.
Sintered NdFeB Magnet Neodymium Block Magnet Neodymium Ring Magnet Neodymium Disc Magnet Neodymium Segment Magnet Bonded NdFeB Magnet Anisotropic Ferrite Multi-pole Ring Magnet Sintered Hard Ferrite Magnet Sintered AlNiCo Magnet Cast AlNiCo Magnets Smco Magnet Sintered SmCo Magnets Flexible Magnetic Sheets Flexible Magnetic strips Die-cut Flexible Magnetic Shapes Permanent Magnet Lifter Magnetic Filter Bar Magnetic Holder Pot Magnet Educational Magnets Magnetic Singing Egg Hook Magnet/Magnet tacks Magnetic Game Bar Concrete magnets Magnetic Detacher
http://www.chinamagnets.com/
Zhejiang Kaiven Magnet Company, Ltd., Dongyang Magnet Factory, is a leading permanent ferrite magnet and magnetic assembly manufacture in China
Hard Ferrite Magnet ?Neodymium Magnet ?Cast Alnico Magnet ?